Mysoline 250
Mysoline 250 belongs to the group of neurological medication called ‘Anticonvulsant’ used to control various epileptic conditions (fits), prevent seizures and treats shaking attacks (essential tremor). Epilepsy is the central nervous system’s disorder characterized by a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain leading to seizures, unusual behavior, and loss of awareness.
Mysoline 250 contains ‘Primidone’ which is used to control seizures. It works by increasing the activity of a chemical messenger (GABA) which suppresses the excessive and abnormal activity of nerve cells in the brain. Our brain cells (neurons) works by firing at a certain rate to function normally. However, during an epileptic attack or seizure, our neurons are forced to work with rapid speed compared to normal conditions. It prevents neurons from working at a very fast speed thereby preventing all brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result episodes of seizures are stopped at their initial point only. Mysoline 250 is not effective for the treatment of absence (petit mal) seizures.
Take Mysoline 250 with or without food. You are advised to take Mysoline 250 for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. You may experience certain common side-effects such as nausea, headache, vomiting, drowsiness, vertigo, visual impairment, low energy, impaired coordination, nystagmus (involuntary eye movement), in some cases. Most of these side-effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side-effects persistently.
To treat your condition, effectually continue taking Mysoline 250 for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Please do not skip any doses or stop taking Mysoline 250 suddenly without consulting your doctor as it may lead to increased seizures. Avoid taking Mysoline 250 if you are pregnant or breast-feeding unless prescribed. Mysoline 250 should not be given to children unless prescribed by a doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Mysoline 250 as it might increase side-effects. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects.
Uses of Mysoline 250
Epilepsy (fits)
Medicinal Benefits
Mysoline 250 belongs to the group of anticonvulsant medicines contains Primidone used to control epilepsy (fits). Mysoline 250 is also used to control and prevent fits during or after a severe head injury or brain surgery. Mysoline 250 is also used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). Mysoline 250 works by controlling overactivity of the brain that causes seizures (fits). Thereby, Mysoline 250 helps in controlling epileptic fits involving spasm of the muscles and jerking.
Directions for Use
Oral Tablet/Capsule: Do not chew, break, or crush the tablet/capsule; swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Take Mysoline 250 at the same time every day. Injection: Mysoline 250 will be administered by a healthcare professional. Oral Liquid: Shake the bottle well and take the prescribed dose/quantity by mouth using the measuring cup provided by the pack.
Storage
Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight
Side Effects of Mysoline 250
Headache
Nausea
Dizziness
Drowsiness
Low energy
Vomiting
Vertigo
Visual impairment
Impaired coordination
Nystagmus (involuntary eye movement)
Drug Warnings
Do not take Primidone if you are allergic to any of its contents. Do not skip any doses or stop taking Primidone suddenly without consulting your doctor as Primidone may cause increased seizures. Talk to your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver problems. Avoid taking Primidone if you are pregnant or breast-feeding unless prescribed by your doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Primidone as it might cause unpleasant side-effects. Primidone should not be used by children unless prescribed. Let your doctor know if you have diabetes, as intake of Primidone affects the blood sugar level. Intake of Primidone may cause dizziness so be cautious while driving or operating any heavy machinery.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Food Interaction: Primidone may have interaction with a blood thinner (fluindione, phenindione, warfarin), other medicines used to treat epilepsy (phenytoin, felbamate, valproic acid, carbamazepine, lamotrigine), immunosuppressants (cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus, everolimus), steroids (dexamethasone, prednisone), antidepressants (lurasidone, lamotrigine), anti-cancer (cyclophosphamide), antimalaria (quinine), HIV medicines (boceprevir, cobicistat, lopinavir), asthma medicines (theophylline, montelukast).
Drug-Food Interaction: Primidone is known to interact with St. John’s wort (an antidepressant herbal supplement).
Drug-Disease Interaction: Primidone may have interactions with heart problems, diabetes, asthma, alcoholism, porphyria (a rare inherited disorder of metabolism), blood disorders, kidney and liver problems.
Safety Advice
ALCOHOL
You are recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Primidone to prevent unpleasant side-effects.
PREGNANCY
Do not take Primidone if you are pregnant unless prescribed by the doctor. If you become pregnant while taking Primidone , then do not stop taking Primidone without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will prescribe Primidone only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
BREAST FEEDING
Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this, your doctor will decide whether Primidone can be given to breast-feeding mothers or not.
DRIVING
Primidone may cause dizziness and drowsiness, drive and operate machinery only if you are alert.
LIVER
Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.
KIDNEY
Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Habit Forming : No
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
Following a ketogenic diet (low in carbohydrates and high in fat) is recommended.
Meditation, walking, involving in a task, and smelling a strong odor are few self-control methods to prevent seizures.
Acupuncture therapy may also be helpful.
Rest properly, avoid stress by doing meditation or yoga.
Special Advise
Your doctor may advise you to get regular blood tests to check for any abnormality of blood and test the amount of Primidone in your blood.
Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while taking Primidone .
Other Information : This item is Not Returnable.
Disease/Condition Glossary
Epilepsy: It is the central nervous system’s disorder in which brain activity becomes abnormal, leading to rapid fits/seizures episodes with unusual behavior, and loss of awareness. Fits/Seizure is a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain. The main symptom of epilepsy is fits. Epilepsy is of two main types: Generalized seizure (affects the entire brain) and Partial seizures (affects one part of the brain). A mild seizure might be difficult to recognize as it lasts for only a few seconds, during which one lacks awareness. Stronger seizures cause uncontrollable muscle twitches and spasms, lasting for a few seconds to several minutes. Lack of sleep, high fever, stress, bright lights, caffeine, certain medicines, alcohol, and skipping meals/overeating are a few of the most common triggers for seizures. The possible causes of epilepsy include traumatic brain injury, scarring on the brain after a brain injury, high fever, stroke, vascular diseases, lack of oxygen to the brain, brain tumors, and genetic disorders
FAQs
Primidone works by controlling overactivity of the brain that causes seizures (fits). Thereby, Primidone helps in controlling epileptic fits involving spasm of the muscles and jerking.
Primidone can make birth control pills less effective. Talk to your doctor about using non-hormonal contraceptives like condoms and diaphragm with spermicide to prevent pregnancy.
Please do not stop taking Primidone without consulting your doctor on your own as it may cause increased seizures. Continue taking Primidone for as long as your doctor has prescribed it to you. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you experience any difficulty while taking Primidone .
Primidone may cause swelling in the gums. Brush and floss your teeth daily; visit your dentist if you experience this problem regularly.
You should not take Primidone if you have liver disease, kidney disease, porphyria (an inherited disease that affects hemoglobin biosynthesis), alcohol dependence and have suicidal thoughts.
Primidone may affect the breakdown of the blood sugar/glucose and may prevent the release of insulin, thereby leading to high blood sugar. This is important if you have diabetes. So, contact a doctor before using Primidone in this condition.
Do not take Primidone if you are pregnant unless prescribed by the doctor. If you become pregnant while taking Primidone , do not stop taking Primidone without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will prescribe Primidone only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
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